township and range system example ap human geography

The Township and Range System: An Example of Land Survey in AP Human Geography

Understanding land survey systems is crucial in geography, as it allows us to locate places and understand their relationships with each other. In this article, we will explore one such system - the township and range system - and how it is used in AP Human Geography.

The township and range system is a method of dividing up land into manageable sections for surveying purposes. It was developed in the United States during the late 18th century to help settle disputes over land ownership. The system is based on two main lines: a baseline that runs east-west, and a meridian that runs north-south.

To understand how this system works, let's break it down further. A township is a six-mile square piece of land, divided into 36 sections. Each section is one-mile square, and they are labeled with letters (A to F) and numbers (1 to 36). The range, on the other hand, is a series of townships that run north-south.

The township and range system is particularly useful in AP Human Geography because it helps students understand cultural beliefs and values. For example, the way land is surveyed can reflect cultural attitudes towards ownership and use of land. Additionally, the system provides an opportunity to explore regional integration, where different regions with similar land survey systems can be compared.

In terms of settlement patterns, the township and range system has been used in various ways throughout history. For instance, some settlements have developed along linear patterns, such as railroad tracks or roads, while others have followed dispersed patterns, with homes scattered across the landscape. Clustering, where homes are grouped together, is also a common pattern.

In conclusion, the township and range system is an important example of land survey in AP Human Geography. By understanding how this system works, students can gain insights into cultural beliefs and values, as well as regional integration. Whether you're studying settlement patterns or simply trying to navigate a new area, the township and range system is an essential tool for any geographer.

Township and range system example ap human geography